Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Quiz Question Answers Free Online Test For Medical Students like (PHD, M.Ch., D.M), Nurse related exam entrance.
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Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Quiz 20 Question Answers
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Quiz = 20 MCQs
Question 1 |
below the first premolar tooth | |
between the first and second premolar teeth | |
below the first molar tooth | |
between the first and second molar teeth |
Question 2 |
Nasoendoscopy | |
Nasoendoscopy + Videoflouroscopy | |
Videoflouroscopy | |
C.T. Scan |
Question 3 |
Metacarpal bone | |
Proximal Phalanx | |
Middle Phalanx | |
Distal Phalanx |
Question 4 |
Catgut | |
Polyamide | |
Polygalctin | |
Polyglyconate |
Question 5 |
60%Burns | |
Multi organ failure | |
Peritonitis | |
Fracture radius |
Question 6 |
Telecanthus | |
Hypertelorism | |
Acute nasolabial angle | |
Increase dorsal nasal projection |
Question 7 |
Transverse carpal ligament | |
Crest of trapezium | |
Volar carpal ligament | |
Pissiform |
Question 8 |
Composite Grafts | |
Complex Grafts | |
Wolfe's Grafts | |
Thiersch's Grafts |
Question 9 |
Store it directly in the crushed ice | |
Store it directly in chilled saline | |
Wrap it in a moist saline gauze and store it in freezer compartment | |
Wrap it in moist saline gauze and keep it in a plastic bag which is then kept in a box
containing crushed ice |
Question 10 |
In all patients | |
In young patients only | |
If there is difficulty in opening the mouth | |
If there is bleeding from the nose |
Question 11 |
Is a flap based upon pectoral branch of thoracoacromial artery | |
Can be used for breast reconstruction | |
Is very suitable for reconstruction of head neck region in persons with long neck and small
shoulders | |
Is also known as Backamjian flap |
Question 12 |
Deep dermal burns of the hands | |
Acid burns of the face | |
90% deep burns | |
Burns in the perineum |
Question 13 |
Two triangular flaps are interchanged | |
There is gain in absolute length along the scar | |
60 degree Z-plasty results in 75% gain along the central member | |
Smaller the angle, greater is the length gained |
Question 14 |
Helix | |
Antihelix | |
Concha | |
Lobule |
Question 15 |
It utilize viscoelastic properties of skin | |
Results in a longer scar than it would have been if the scar were excised in one go with
elliptical excision | |
Leads to pincushion effect | |
Is likely to lead to repeated breakdown of suture line |
Question 16 |
Preauricular flap | |
Scalping flap | |
Ipsilateral retroauricular-temporal flap | |
Contralateral retroauricular-temporal flap |
Question 17 |
Malformation | |
Deformation | |
Disruption | |
Anomaly |
Question 18 |
burn wound infection | |
release of pyrogens from the thermally damaged tissue | |
septicemia | |
decreased sweating |
Question 19 |
Intact skin but erythema persists>1hr after relief of pressure | |
Intact skin but erythema disappears after relief of pressure | |
Blister/s only | |
Break in dermis only |
Question 20 |
Technetium - 99 scan | |
Xenon-133 scan | |
1-131 scan | |
Fluroscein dye |
List |
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Quiz 80 Question Answers
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Quiz = 80 MCQs
Question 1 |
It is a paired muscle innervated by the external laryngeal branch of the Superior laryngeal
nerve. | |
It originates from the fascia of the pectoralis major and deltoid muscles. | |
It ascends in the neck to insert on the alveolar border of the mandible. | |
It is not a part of The SMAS layer of the face |
Question 2 |
Is a vestigial part | |
Gives support to the lid to keep it in contact with the globe | |
Is unaffected in facial palsy | |
Is a part of the orbicularis occuli muscle |
Question 3 |
Generally involves the Greater auricular nerve dermatome | |
Is seen soon after birth | |
Involves only the subcutaneous tissue | |
Is also Known as Parry Romberg's disease |
Question 4 |
Roof of the orbit | |
Lateral wall orbit | |
Medial wall of the orbit | |
Floor of the orbit |
Question 5 |
Muller's muscle | |
Tarsal part of orbicularis occuli | |
Levator Palpebre Superioris | |
Frontalis muscle |
Question 6 |
Secretes tears that keep the eyes moist | |
Is divided into 3 parts by the orbital septum | |
Is supplied by nasocilliary nerve | |
Is divided into 2 parts by Muller's muscle |
Question 7 |
W-plasty | |
V plasty | |
M-plasty | |
Z-Plasty |
Question 8 |
Shortening the scar | |
Creating less tension on the suture line | |
Decreasing the use of suture material required for closure of wound | |
Effacement of scars in regions like 1st web space. |
Question 9 |
Is a technique that lengthens the scar | |
Makes the hypertrophic scar flat | |
Takes into account the peculiar anatomy of the concerned region | |
Makes the scar look less visible by optical illusion |
Question 10 |
Lengthens the scar by 50% | |
The movements of the flaps is easier as compared to a 60 degree design | |
Is useful in web space contractures for deepening of the web | |
Is more useful on face |
Question 11 |
Immediate scar revision | |
Kenacort Injections | |
Pressure , massage and waiting for about one year | |
Multiple z Plasty |
Question 12 |
Is a rotaion flap | |
A transposition flap | |
An advancement flap | |
An interpolation flap |
Question 13 |
Originates from first brancial arch | |
Is supplied by vagus nerve | |
Arises from fourth branchial arch | |
Is supplied by superior laryngeal nerve |
Question 14 |
One can not accurately test function of facial nerve soon after trauma | |
The buccal branches medial to lateral canthus can be left untreated if transected | |
The exploration should be undertaken after 48 hours only | |
Nerve regeneration in facial nerve after the repair occurs at the rate of 2mm/day |
Question 15 |
Is more curved than straight | |
Can lead to trismus in fracture zygoma | |
Should never be fixed if fractured | |
Can be removed if fractured in many parts without any deformity |
Question 16 |
The lip competence is maintained | |
There is no microstomia | |
The lip pout is good | |
There is minimal perioral scarring |
Question 17 |
Diabetes mellitus | |
Venous stasis | |
Wound moisture | |
Colchicine |
Question 18 |
Telangiatasis | |
Sebaceous hyperplasia | |
Acanthosis | |
Ulceration |
Question 19 |
Are 4 in number | |
The muscles are bipennate | |
Are abductors of fingers | |
Get inserted on the proximal phalanx |
Question 20 |
May occur after Trivial trauma | |
Usually recurs after excision | |
Overgrows beyond original wound | |
Can regresses over an extended period |
Question 21 |
Pulaski and Tennison | |
Wallace | |
Lund and Browder | |
Gillies |
Question 22 |
Skin fold | |
Cartilage | |
Fibrous tissue | |
Nasalis muscle |
Question 23 |
Best verbal response | |
Eyes open response | |
Best motor response | |
Tongue protrusion response |
Question 24 |
Normal occlusion | |
Lateral cross bite deformity | |
Anterior open bite deformity | |
Posterior open bite deformity |
Question 25 |
No. 3,4,5 | |
No. 4,5,6 | |
No. 5,6,7 | |
No. 6,7,8 |
Question 26 |
Erythematous macular patch at birth | |
Female predilection | |
Rapid growth in early months of life | |
Rubbery consistency |
Question 27 |
UVA | |
UVB | |
UVC | |
UVD |
Question 28 |
In the proximal part of the tendon | |
In the distal part of the tendon | |
In between the two cut ends of the tendon | |
Outside the two cut ends of the tendon |
Question 29 |
Eight | |
Ten | |
Twelve | |
Nine |
Question 30 |
Zone 1 | |
Zone 2 | |
Zone 3 | |
Zone 4 |
Question 31 |
to ensure development of normal speech | |
for cosmetic reasons | |
to ensure proper sucking by the infant | |
for development of proper dentition |
Question 32 |
Harold Gilles | |
Dupuytren | |
Joseph Murray | |
Michael Debakey |
Question 33 |
Random pattern flap | |
Is more suitable for people with long neck and narrow | |
A flap of choice for microvascular tissue transfer | |
Is based upon perforators of internal mammary artery |
Question 34 |
fracture zygoma | |
fracture nose | |
Fracture maxilla | |
fracture ascending ramus of mandible |
Question 35 |
5% dextrose solution | |
Plasma | |
Ringer lactate | |
Normal saline |
Question 36 |
Bilateral parasymphseal fractures | |
Alveolar fracture of maxilla | |
Fracture nose | |
Fracture of the ascending ramus |
Question 37 |
Cheek | |
Forearm | |
Arm | |
Scalp |
Question 38 |
A Nyhus | |
Mathes | |
Taylor | |
Gilles |
Question 39 |
Anterior digastic | |
Posterior digastic | |
Cornigator | |
Procerus |
Question 40 |
The cephaloauricular angle is decreased | |
The concha is shallow | |
There is absence of antihelical fold | |
The ear is crumpled |
Question 41 |
Mentalis muscle | |
Depressor anguli oris | |
Zygomatic major muscle | |
Orbicularis oris muscle |
Question 42 |
Loss of opponens movement of thumb | |
Clawing deformity of fingers | |
Weakness of brachioradialis muscle | |
Loss of wrist extension |
Question 43 |
The three limbs of 'Z' should be equal | |
The angle between the limbs should be as small as possible | |
The gain in length is minimal | |
The surrounding skin should be scarred |
Question 44 |
2nd and 3rd metacarpal along with distal carpal row | |
3rd and 4th metacarpal along with distal carpal row | |
4th and 5th metacarpal along with distal carpal row | |
2nd and 3rd metacarpal |
Question 45 |
Skin involvement is more than muscle involvement | |
Superficial muscles are more extensively damaged than the deeper muscles | |
Renal shut down may occur very rapidly if inadequately ressuscitated | |
Fluid requirement is minimal |
Question 46 |
Is inside the corpora cavernosa | |
Is inside the corpora spongiosum | |
Is surrounded by tunica albugenia on the outside. | |
Always reaches the tip of penis in hypospadias |
Question 47 |
Medial end of upper border | |
Medial end of lower border | |
Center of upper border | |
Center of lower border |
Question 48 |
Blood supply is through dermal and subdermal plexus | |
Length to width ratio has no relation to flap survival | |
Are sturdier than axial skin flaps | |
Can be raised as an island flap |
Question 49 |
Ventral chordee | |
Normal prepuce | |
Proximally placed uretheral meatus | |
Blind sinuses in the uretheral plate |
Question 50 |
Loss of sensation of skin | |
Persistent non -blanching erythema of skin | |
Low grade fever | |
Pallor of skin |
Question 51 |
Limberg flap | |
Doufermental flap | |
V to Y closure | |
Bilobed flap |
Question 52 |
Flexor digitorum superficials | |
Flexor digitorum profundus | |
Flexor carpi radialis | |
Lumbricals |
Question 53 |
The tragus and the tip of the nose | |
The tragus and the angle of the mouth | |
The tragus and the midportion of upper lip | |
The tragus and the midportion of lower lip |
Question 54 |
Crista galli | |
Cribriform plate | |
Ethmoidal air cells | |
Sphenoidal air cells |
Question 55 |
There is pin cushioning effect | |
The scar line is always zigzag | |
There is obstruction to blood flow | |
There is no need for surgical intervention as this is likely to settle on its own |
Question 56 |
Usually a basal cell carcinoma | |
Occurs in chronic ulcers | |
Has a very poor prognosis even early stages | |
Spreads to regional lymph nodes even in early stages |
Question 57 |
Results as a result of improperly treated fracture maxilla | |
Results because of malunited naso-orbito-ethmoid fracture | |
Results because of mandibular retrusion | |
May happen in temporomandibular joint ankylosis |
Question 58 |
Helps in increasing the surface area of the graft | |
Results in better quality cover | |
Is recommended only for small areas | |
Results in better cosmetic result |
Question 59 |
Silk | |
Polyamide | |
Polyglactin | |
Stainless steel |
Question 60 |
The endothelium is normal | |
There are no mitosis seen | |
The lesion is present at birth | |
The lesion shows waxing and waning of growth |
Question 61 |
A large single z -plasty will give the best results | |
Multiple small z-plasties will be ideal | |
W -plasty will be best | |
V-Y advancement is likely to be the best |
Question 62 |
Granulation tissue | |
Muscle protruding through skin wound | |
Hypertrophy of tongue | |
Lipoma |
Question 63 |
The maxillary arch collapses | |
The maxillary arch remain unafected | |
The madibular arch collapses | |
The mandibular arch expands |
Question 64 |
The M.P. joints are flexed and the I.P. joints are extended | |
The M.P. joints are hyper-extended and I.P .joints are flexed | |
Both M.P. joints and I.P. joints are acutely flexed | |
Both M.P. joints and I.P. joints are hyper -extended |
Question 65 |
20% | |
15% | |
30% | |
37% |
Question 66 |
Adductor digit minimi | |
1st dorsal interosseous muscle | |
Adductor pollicis | |
Flexor pollicis |
Question 67 |
Clostridia | |
Microaerophilic streptococci | |
Staphylococci | |
Beta hemolytic streptococci |
Question 68 |
Unrelieved pressure | |
Associated neurologic injury | |
Poor nutritional status | |
Repeated trauma |
Question 69 |
Nasal fractures | |
Zygomatic fractures | |
Mandibular fractures | |
Dental occlusion |
Question 70 |
Frontal bone | |
Nasal bone | |
Sphenoid | |
Ethmoid |
Question 71 |
MP joint extension | |
PIP joint flexion | |
DIP joint flexion | |
Thumb abduction |
Question 72 |
Mafenide | |
Silver Nitrate | |
Silver sulphadiazine | |
Eusol |
Question 73 |
Nasopalatine artery | |
Greater palatine artery | |
Ascending palatine artery | |
Lesser palatine artery |
Question 74 |
In subdermal plexus | |
Subcutaneous | |
Deep to superficial temporal fascia | |
Deep to galea |
Question 75 |
Mental retardation | |
Speech is always normal | |
The patient has regurgitation of food into the nose | |
Notching of the posterior border of hard palate |
Question 76 |
The palatal muscle are abnormally inserted but have normal origin | |
The palatal movements are normal | |
The muscles are normally inserted but have abnormal origin | |
Some muscle are normally inserted and some are abnormally inserted |
Question 77 |
The symptoms appear soon after the birth | |
There is autosomal dominant inheritance | |
The surgical treatment should wait till the disease becomes quiet | |
There is atrophy of only the skeletal elements; rest of the structures in the affected area
are normal |
Question 78 |
Normal midface growth | |
Unicoronal synostosis | |
Hypotelorism | |
Complex syndactyly |
Question 79 |
color of the soft tissue | |
brisk subdermal bleeding | |
bright red color of the underlying muscle | |
turger of the tissue |
Question 80 |
Palatoglossus | |
Palatopharyngeus | |
Tensor tympani | |
Levator palate |
List |
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